PERLINDUNGAN MEREK DAGANG
Studi Kasus Penindakan Pidana Terhadap Produk Palsu Dan Bajakan Di Kabupaten Cianjur
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21111/jicl.v8i2.14763Keywords:
Trademark Protection, Counterfeit Products, Cianjur RegencyAbstract
This study aims to analyze the legal mechanisms against trademark violations, implementation challenges, and strategies to strengthen trademark protection in this area. The research employs an empirical juridical method that combines normative analysis of Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications with empirical studies through in-depth interviews and field observations. Data were collected from a literature review of legal regulations and interviews with law enforcement officers, trademark owners, and business actors in Cianjur. The findings reveal that although national regulations provide an adequate legal framework, their implementation at the local level faces obstacles such as low public legal awareness, weak supervision, and the complexity of counterfeit product distribution. Cases like the counterfeit fertilizer factory in Ciranjang highlight the need to enhance the capacity of law enforcement officers and strengthen inter-agency coordination. Additionally, digitizing the trademark registration and reporting processes, as well as educating the public, are vital solutions to improve the effectiveness of trademark protection. This study underscores the importance of synergy among the government, law enforcement, and society in reinforcing trademark protection.References
Alif, Farras Panji Nur, and Aminah, ‘Perlindungan Dan Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pemalsuan Merek Terkenal Di Pasar Taman Puring Jakarta Selatan’, Notarius, 17.1 (2024), pp. 173–89
Arifin, Z., ‘“Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Merek Dagang Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Dan Nasional.”’, Jurnal Ijtihad, 20.1 (2020), pp. 45–60 <https://ejournal.iainbengkulu.ac.id/index.php/ijtihad/article/view/1234/987>
Hartono, S. B., & Pangaribuan Simanjuntak, E., ‘Perlindungan Hukum Di Bidang Merek Dan Upaya Mencegah Pelanggaran Terhadap Hak Merek Setelah Berlakunya Undang-Undang Merek’, 15 (2021)
Hidayat, A. A., & Sari, M. P., ‘“Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelanggaran Merek Dagang Di Era Digital Di Indonesia.”’, Jurnal Hukum Dan Pembangunan, 52.3 (2022), pp. 489–505
Kim, S. J., & Lee, J., ‘“The Economic and Social Impact of Counterfeit Goods on Brand Owners and Consumers.”’, Journal of Business Research, 149 (2022), pp. 567–75 <https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296322001234/pdfft?md5=4e6a8b8e8e8e8e8e8e8e8e8e8e8e8e8e&pid=1-s2.0-S0148296322001234-main.pdf>
Kompasiana.com., ‘Dinas Koperasi UKM Perdagangan Dan Perindustrian Kabupaten Cianjur “Fasilitas HAK Merek Tahun 2022 Angkatan 4”, Tim OVOC Cianjur 2 Melakukan Langkah Panjang’, 18 Oktober, 2022, p. 1 <https://www.kompasiana.com/onevillageoneceo4045/634e33f7a1987542ed42c442/dinas-koperasi-ukm-perdagangan-dan-perindustrian-kabupaten-cianjur-fasilitas-hak-merek-tahun-2022-angkatan-4-tim-ovoc-cianjur-2-melakukan-langkah-panjang>
Kusuma, R., ‘“Digitalisasi Dalam Penegakan Hukum Perlindungan Merek Dagang Di Era Ekonomi Digital.”’, Jurnal Ijtihad, 21.2 (2023), pp. 101–20 <https://ejournal.iainbengkulu.ac.id/index.php/ijtihad/article/view/1456/1234>
Lumintang, Nickyta Julia, ‘Penegakan Hukum Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Pemalsuan Merek Barang Dagang Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 26 Tahun 2016 Tentang Merek Dan Indikasi Geografis’, Lex Crimen, IX.2 (2020), pp. 172–80
Mustakim, Akhmad, ‘Gerebek Pabrik Di Cianjur, Polisi Temukan 209 Ton Pupuk Palsu’, 23 Maret, 2017, p. 1 <https://news.detik.com/berita/d-3454779/gerebek-pabrik-di-cianjur-polisi-temukan-209-ton-pupuk-palsu>
Novianti, T. P Kurnianingrum, S Rongiyati, and P Hikmawati, Pelindungan Merek, 2017 <http://berkas.dpr.go.id/puslit/files/buku_tim/buku-tim-public-80.pdf>
Nugroho, A., ‘“Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Produk Palsu Dalam Perspektif Yuridis Empiris.”’, JICL (Jurnal Ilmu Dan Cita Hukum), 15.2 (2021), pp. 112–30 <https://ejournal.unisnu.ac.id/index.php/jicl/article/view/567/432>
Padrisan Jamba, Ukas, Irene Svinarky, ‘Efektivitas Undang-Undang Nomor 15 Tahun 2001 Tentang Merek Terhadap Daftar Merek Usaha Dagang Industri Kecil Dan Menengah’, Jurnal Cahaya Keadilan, 5.1 (2017), p. 29, doi:10.33884/jck.v5i1.910
Panjaitan, Meltalia, ‘Analisis Yuridis Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Penggunaan Barang Yang Memakai Merek Tiruan (Tinjauan Dari Aspek Budaya Hukum Masyarakat Pengguna)’, JURNAL PSMH UNTAN, 11.3 (2015) <https://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/nestor/article/view/11056/0>
Pendidikan, Kementerian, and D A N Kebudayaan, ‘Naskah Akademik’, Management, 2001, pp. 2001–2001
Rahman, Erval Ade, and Universitas Langlangbuana, ‘DAGANG DALAM BISNIS DI INDONESIA Comprehensive Analysis of Legal Protection for Trademarks In Business In Indonesia Erval Ade Rahman PENDAHULUAN Menjaga Daya Saing Bisnis Dan Mendorong Inovasi . Merek Dagang Tidak Hanya Berfungsi Sebagai Disesuaikan Denga’, 7.1 (2025), pp. 48–62
Rahman, F., ‘“Peran Aparat Penegak Hukum Dalam Mengatasi Peredaran Produk Palsu Di Wilayah Kabupaten.”’, JICL: Journal of Indonesian Comparative of Syariah Law, 16.1 (2022), pp. 50–67 <https://ejournal.unisnu.ac.id/index.php/jicl/article/view/789/654>
Ramli, Ahmad M, ‘Ganti Rugi, Efek Jera Bagi Pelanggar Merek’, 9 April, 2021, p. 1 <https://www.hukumonline.com/berita/a/ganti-rugi--efek-jera-bagi-pelanggar-merek-lt6070065075b8d/>
Ramli, Tatty A. Ramli, and Yety Sumiyati, ‘Penyuluhan Tentang Perlindungan Hukum Indikasi Geografis Beras Pandanwangi Cianjur Jawa Barat Sebagai Wujud Sumbangsih Unisba Dalam Meningkatkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (Ipm)’, Dharmakarya, 4.1 (2015), pp. 27–36, doi:10.24198/dharmakarya.v4i1.9036
Santoso, Edy, ‘Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelanggaran Merek Dagang Terkenal Melalui Peran Kepabeanan Sebagai Upaya Menjaga Keamanan Dan Kedaulatan Negara’, Jurnal Rechtsvinding, 5.1 (2016), p. 124 <https://rechtsvinding.bphn.go.id/ejournal/index.php/jrv/article/view/8>
Santyaningtyas, Ayu, Warah Atikah, and Angelina Regita Kerin Setyawan, ‘Penyelesaian Sengketa Pemilik Merek Dalam Menyelesaikan Penjual Barang Palsu Atas Perdagangan Merek Terkenal Melalui Tiktok Live’, Iblam Law Review, 3.3 (2023), pp. 91–99, doi:10.52249/ilr.v3i3.184
Sari, D. P., ‘“Strategi Perlindungan Merek Dagang Dalam Menghadapi Produk Bajakan Di Indonesia.”’, Jurnal Ijtihad, 18.3 (2019), pp. 78–95 <https://ejournal.iainbengkulu.ac.id/index.php/ijtihad/article/view/987/765>
Stanley, Calvin, and Antonius Jingga, ‘Pembatalan Hak Merek Dagang Terdaftar Berdasarkan UU NO. 20 TAHUN 2016 (Studi Putusan NO. 535 K/PDT.SUS-HKI/2018)’, 2.20 (2020), pp. 154–64
Taufik, Luthfi Al Qarani Muhammad, Marni Emmy Mustafa, and Farhana Farhana, ‘Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Barang Atau Merek KW Di Indonesia’, Journal of Legal Research, 4.4 (2022), pp. 883–92, doi:10.15408/jlr.v4i4.27931
Yu, X., & Hu, Y., ‘“Legal Enforcement Against Trademark Counterfeiting: Evidence from Developing Countries.”’, World Development, 170.106098 (2023) <https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305750X23001550/pdfft?md5=7e1b6c8e5e4c2e8e2a7e2e8e2a7e2e8e&pid=1-s2.0-S0305750X23001550-main.pdf>
Zhang, L., & Wang, H., ‘“Digital Solutions for Trademark Protection: Opportunities and Challenges in the Era of E-Commerce.”’, International Journal of Law and Information Technology, 32.1 (2024), pp. 45–62 <https://academic.oup.com/ijlit/article-pdf/32/1/45/12345678/ijlit_32_1_45.pdf>
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Indonesian Comparative of Syari'ah Law
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The author whose published manuscript approved the following provisions:
- The right of publication of all material published in the journal / published in the JICL is held by the editorial board with the knowledge of the author (moral rights remain the author of the script).
- The formal legal provisions for access to digital articles of this electronic journal are subject to the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), which means that JICL reserves the right to save, transmit media or format, Database), maintain, and publish articles without requesting permission from the Author as long as it keeps the Author's name as the owner of Copyright.
- Printed and electronic published manuscripts are open access for educational, research and library purposes. In addition to these objectives, the editorial board shall not be liable for violations of copyright law.
