Spiritualitas Islam dalam Kewirausahaan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21111/tsaqafah.v12i1.374Keywords:
Islamic Spirituality, Islamic Spiritual Intelligence, Islamic Spiritual Elements, Entrepreneurship, Business SustainabilityAbstract
Islamic spirituality refers to a paradigm of unity in realizing a harmonious balance between aspects of the world and the hereafter. This is an important aspect in fostering the forces that accompanied the faith toward Allah SWT, the power over all aspects of life, including for entrepreneurial activity. Islamic spirituality was born from every human which is capable of being utilized a strength in the form of spiritual intelligence. This element exists in every human being as grace of Allah SWT, which is useful for the activity of life. Results found that there were seven spiritual intelligence elements according to the Islamic perspective, there are: the faith, taqwâ, morality, ṣiddîq, amânah, tablîgh, faṭânah, discipline, visionary, and empathy. This qualitative study examines aspects of the spirituality of Islam containing potential elements in the form of spiritual intelligence that was potential for Islamic entrepreneurship in achieving sustainability of the business. The ability of businessmen to manage businesses, through attitude and decision making can be dependent upon the elements of the intelligence of Islamic spirituality. Islamic spiritual intelligence is able to be implemented in the business activities in order to achieve the sustainability of business, namely at the stage of production management, marketing, capital and human resources, where the result can be synergized to form a continuity of effort appropriate to The Islamic perspective. The orientation of the sustainability of the effort according to Islam was not only profit achievement, but also to achieve spiritual benefit that is also Allah SWT’s blessings.Downloads
References
Abdul Ghani, Muhammad. 2005. The Spirituality in Business: Pencerahan Hati Bagi Pelaku Usaha. Jakarta: Pena.
Abdul Rahman, Zanariah., Shah, Ishak Md. 2015. “Measuring Islamic Spiritual Intelligence”, dalam Procedia Economics and Finance, Vol. 31. International Accounting And Business Conference.
Agustian, Ary Ginanjar. 2003. ESQ Power Sebuah Inner Journey Melalui Al-Ihsan. Jakarta: Penerbit Arga.
Amien, A. Riawan. “Pentingnya Unsur Spiritual dalam Berbisnis”, http://www.republika.co.id/berita/ensiklopedia-islam/hikmah/10/07/18/125244-pentingnya-unsur-spiritual-dalam-berbisnis, diakses 12 Januari 2016
Baharuddin, Elmi., Ismail, Zainab. 2015. “7 Domains of Spiritual Intelligence From Islamic Perspective”, dalam Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 211. Bali: 2nd Global Conference on Business and Social Science.
Basyir, Ahmad Azhar. 1993. Refleksi atas Persoalan Keislaman: Seputar Filsafat, Hukum, Politik, dan Ekonomi. Bandung: Mizan.
Bensaid, Benaouda., dkk., 2014. “A Qur’anic Framework for Spiritual Intelligence”, dalam Religions, Vol 5.
Gumusay, Ali Aslan. 2015. “Entrepreneurship from an Islamic Perspective”, dalam Journal of Business Ethics, Vol. 130, Nomor 1.
Hafidhuddin, Didin., Tanjung, Hendri. 2003. Manajemen Syariah dalam Praktik. Jakarta: Gema Insani Press.
Hamidi, M. Luthfi. 2012. Quranomics: The Crisis-Krisis Manalagi Yang Engkau Dustakan. Jakarta: Republika.
Handayani, Niken. 2007. “Modal Sosial dan Keberlangsungan Usaha”, dalam Skripsi. Surakarta, Universitas Sebelas Maret.
Hendrawan, Sanerya. 2009. Spiritual Management: From Personal Enlightenment Towards God Corporate Governance. Bandung: Mizan.
Ibnu Mubarak, Mohd Zain. 2015. “Spiritualiti dan Kesejahteraan Insan: Motivasi Pencapaian Usahawan Berjaya di Kelantan”, dalam Seminar Psikologi & Kemanusiaan. Malang: Psychology Forum UMM.
Jusmaliani., dkk., 2008. Bisnis Berbasis Syariah. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Kartajaya, Hermawan., Sula, Muhammad Syakir. 2006. Marketing Syariah. Bandung: Mizan.
Malahayati. 2010. Rahasia Sukses Bisnis Rasulullah. Yogyakarta: Great Publisher.
Nasr, S.H. 2011. “Islamic Spirituality”, dalam Isa Mohammed Adamu, dkk., “Spirituality in Entrepreneurship from Islamic Perspectives: A Concept Analysis on The Effects on Entrepreneurial Motivation and Social Responsibility”, dalam International Conference of The Academy of HRD. Malaysia: Asia Chapter.
P3EI UII. 2011. Ekonomi Islam. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.
Rivai, Veithzal., Arifin, Arviyan. 2009. Islamic Leadership: Membangun Superleadership Melalui Kecerdasan Spiritual. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Rivai, Veithzal., dkk., 2012. Islamic Business and Economic Ethics. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Sheridan, M.J., Hemert, K. Amato-von. 2015. “The role of religion and spirituality in social work education and practice: A survey of student views and experiences”, dalam Fadila Grine, dkk., “Islamic Spirituality and Entrepreneruship: A case study of women entrepreneurs in Malaysia”, dalam The Journal of Happiness & Well-Being, Vol 3, Nomor 1..
Sofyan, Riyanto. 2011. Bisnis Syariah Mengapa Tidak? Pengalaman Penerapan pada Bisnis Hotel. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Suharyadi, Arissetyanto Nugroho., dkk., 2007. Kewirausahaan: Membangun Usaha Sukses Sejak Usia Muda. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Zohar, Danar., Marshall, Ian. 2005. Spiritual Qapital: Memberdayakan SQ di Dunia Bisnis. Bandung: Mizan.
Downloads
Submitted
Published
Issue
Section
License
The author whose published manuscript approved the following provisions:
- The right of publication of all material published in the journal / published in the Tsaqafah is held by the editorial board with the knowledge of the author (moral rights remain the author of the script).
- The formal legal provisions for access to digital articles of this electronic journal are subject to the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), which means that Tsaqafah reserves the right to save, transmit media or format, Database), maintain, and publish articles without requesting permission from the Author as long as it keeps the Author's name as the owner of Copyright.
- Printed and electronic published manuscripts are open access for educational, research and library purposes. In addition to these objectives, the editorial board shall not be liable for violations of copyright law.
- It is a serious offense for anyone to publish any article of Tsaqafah without permission.