Analisis Hubungan Islam, Spritualitas, dan Perubahan Sosial

Indra Indra
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21111/tsaqafah.v14i2.2292

Abstract

Modernization has brought changes in all fields, including social field. Mankind cannot avoid the changes brought by this modernization, whether the changes are positive or negative. The problem is that the negative impacts have reduced Muslims spirituality. Modern life makes Muslims far from their religion or God. In addition, social relations between humans become loosened, and brotherhood between them fades. Modernization has indeed created a crisis of the meaning of life, spiritual emptiness, and the exclusion of religion in human life. Religion is only placed in private life and may not enter public spaces. In fact, spiritual life is believed to be able to bring and control the pattern of one’s life in a good direction. The value of spirituality is proven to be a weapon in dealing with this change, as well as a modifying factor. In Islam, the doctrine of morals (akhlâq) is a reflection of the concept of spirituality. Morals (akhlâq) are the essence of Islam and becoming medium of achieving happiness. This article will discuss the issues between the relationship, influence, and the role of religious spiritual life in social change.

Keywords

Islam; Spirituality; Social Change; Modernization; Akhlâq

Full Text:

PDF

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 76 times
PDF - 95 times

References

Amin, Wisnu Al., Maria Ulfa. ‘Hubungan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Moralitas: Analisis Problem dan Tanggung Jawab Keilmuan’, Tsaqafah, Vol 14, No 1, (Ponorogo: Universitas Darussalam Gontor, 2018)

Anam, Khoirul. ‘Pengembangan Manajemen Spiritual di Sekolah’, Ta’allum, Vol. 4 No. 1, Juni 2016.

Armayanto, Harda. ‘Etika Al-Qur’an Terhadap Non-Muslim’, Tsaqafah, Vol 9, No 2 (2013). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21111/tsaqafah.v9i2.54

Baharuddin. ‘Bentuk-Bentuk Perubahan Sosial dan Kebudayaan’, AlHikmah, Vol 9, No 2 (2015). DOI: 10.24260/al-hikmah.v9i2.323

Dadang Hawari, Managemen Stress, Depresi dan Cemas, (Jakarta: EGC, 2002)

https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/spirituality diakses 2 Juli 2018.

Al-Hufy, Ahmad Muhammad. Rujukan Induk Akhlak Rasulullah, (T.K: Pustaka Akhlak, 2015)

Irfan, Mohammad., Mastuki HS. Teologi Pendidikan, (Jakarta: Friska Agung Insani, Cet 3, 2008)

Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Kamus versi online/daring (dalam jaringan), http://kbbi.web.id/spiritual. Diakses 2 Juli 2018.

Kayam, Umar. ‘Pergeseran Sosial Budaya dan Implikasinya dalam Pembangunan’, Panji Masyarakat, No. 740, Edisi 11-20 Desember 1992

Nasikun. ‘Peran Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora bagi Liberasi dan Humanisasi Teknologi’, dalam Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Vol. 9, No. 2, November 2005.

Poerwadarminta, W.J.S. Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia, Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, (Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 1986)

Al-Razi, Fakhruddin. Mafâtîḥ al-Ghayb, (Beirut: Dâr Iḥyâ` al-Turâts al-‘Arabiy, Cet. 3, 1420 H)

Riyadi, Abdul Kadir. Dimensi Sosial Tasawuf Abu Thalib al-Makki, (Bandung: Mizan, 2016)

Soekanto, Soerjono. Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar, (Jakarta: Grafindo Persada, cet. XVIII. 1994)

Soemarjan, Selo. Setangkai Bunga Sosioligi, (Jakarta, FE UI, I/ 1964), h.487

Al-Taftazani, Abu al-Wafa’. al-Madkhal ilâ al-Tashawwuf al-Islâmiy, (Cairo: Dâr al-Tsaqâfah, T.Th.)

Al-Thabari, Abu Ja’far. al-Jâmi’ fî Ta`wîl al-Qur`ân, (Beirut: Muassasah al-Risâlah, Cet. 1, 2000)

Zastrow, Charles H. The Practice Work, (White Water: An International Thompson Publishing Company, 1999)