Serat Wulangreh: Islamization In Java Through Cultural Approach
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21111/tsaqafah.v20i1.10840Keywords:
Serat Wulangreh, Islamization of Culture, Cultural Approach, Nusantara IslamAbstract
Pakubuwana IV combined Islamic teaching and Javanese culture on Serat Wulangreh without eliminating the core value of Islamic teaching its result. Pakubuwana IV used the Javanese language as a communication tool to distribute his message of advice through The Macapat song. Substantially, Wulangreh is Islamic teaching taken from The Al-Quran and Hadith which cover the aspects of divinity, law, ethics, virtue, and social relationship aspect. Although Serat Wulangreh employs local language and culture, it displays identifiable pure Islamic teaching. The teachings on Wulangreh are the forms of acculturation of Islam and Javanese culture. They are applicable in a pluralistic society as a form of multiculturalism emphasizing equality and equity within a diverse and dynamic community (tribes, ethnicities, cultures, and religious beliefsDownloads
References
Al-Ghazali, I. (1995). Ihya Ulumuddin. Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyah.
Al-Shawkani, M. bin A. bin M. (1994). Fath Al-Qadir Al-Jami’ Bayn Fannay Al-Riwayah min Al-Dirayah fi Ilm Al-Tafsir. Dar al-Kalim al-Tayyib.
Amin, A. (1958). Kitab Al-Akhlaq. Lajnat Al-Ta Lif Wa-Al-Tarjamah Wa-Al-Nashr.
Ardani, M. (1998). Al-Quran dan Sufisme Mangkunegara IV: Studi Serat-Serat Piwulang. PT. Danabakti Primayasa.
Azra, A. (1999). Konteks Berteologi di Indonesia: Pengalaman Islam. Paramadina.
Ciptoprawiro, A. (1986). Filsafat Jawa. Balai Pustaka.
Darusuprapto. (1992). Serat Wulangreh Anggitan Dalem Pakubuwana IV. CV Jaya Mukti.
Endaswara, S. (2018). Falsafah Hidup Jawa: Menggali Mutiara Kebijakan dari Intisari Filsafat Kejawen. Penerbit Cakrawala.
Fitria, V. (2012). Interpretasi Budaya Clifford Geertz: Agama sebagai Sistem Budaya. Sosiologi Reflektif, 7(1), 57–64.
Geertz, C. (1966). Religion as A Cultural System. In Anthropological Approaches to The Study of Religion. Routledge.
Geertz, C. (1973). The Interpretation of Cultures (Vol. 5019). Basic Books.
Geertz, C. (1977). The Interpretation of Cultures. Basic Book. Inc. Publishers.
Hamka. (1990). Perkembangan Kebatinan di Indonesia. PT Bulan Bintang.
Harsono, A. (2005). Tafsir Ajaran Serat Wulangreh. Pura Pustaka.
Hidayat, K. (2011). Memahami Bahasa Agama: Sebuah Kajian Hermeneutika. Mizan.
IV, P. (1991). Serat Wulangreh. Dahara Prize.
Koentjaraningrat. (2009). Pengantar Ilmu Antropologi, Edisi Revisi. Rineka Cipta.
Ma’luf, L. (n.d.). Al-munjid fil Lughah wal Alam. Darul Masyriq.
Mandzur, I. (1990). Lisan Al-Arab. Dar al-Fikri.
Mangkunegaran, P. P. S. ing. (1993). Babad KGPAA Mangkunegara I (Pangeran Sambernyawa). Yayasan Mangadeg.
Miskawaih, I. (1934). Tahdzîb al-Akhlâq wa Tathhîr al-A’raq. al-Maktabat al-Mishriyyah.
Moejanto, G. (1987). Konsep Kekuasaan Jawa: Penerapannya oleh Raja-Raja Mataram. Penerbit Kanisius.
Murphy, J. (2017). Beyond “Religion” and “Spirituality”: Extending A “Meaning Systems” Approach to Explore Lived Religion. Archive for the Psychology of Religion, 39(1), 1–26.
Murtadlo, M. (2014). Three Writers of Arabic Texts in Yogyakarta. Heritage of Nusantara: International Journal of Religious Literature and Heritage, 3(1), 107–128.
Penerjemah, T. (1991). Pengantar. In Pakubuwana IV, Serat Wulangreh. Dahara Prize.
Pigeaud, T. (1967). Literature of Java, Vol.1. The Hague Martinus Nyhoff.
Poerbatjaraka. (1952). Kepustakaan Djawa. Penerbit Djambatan.
Prawiroatmodjo, S. (1994). Bausastra Jawa Indonesia Jilid II. CV Haji Masagung.
Purwadi. (2006). Seni Tembang: Reroncen Wejangan Luhur dalam Budaya Jawa. Tanah Air.
Purwadi. (2015). Falsafah Militer Jawa: Praktek Kemiliteran ala Kerajaan-Kerajaan Jawa. Penerbit Araska.
Revolta, R. (2008). Konflik Berdarah di Tanah Jawa: Kisah Para Pemberontak Jawa. Bio Pustaka.
Ricklefs, M. C. (2001). A History of Modern Indonesia since c. 1200 Third Edition. Serambi Ilmu Semesta.
Rochkyatmo, A. (2010). Sastra Wulang, Sebuah Genre di Dalam Sastra Jawa dan Karya Sastra Lain Sejaman. Jumantara, 1(1), 6–26.
Saputra, K. H. (2001). Puisi Jawa: Struktur dan Estetika. Wedatama Widya Sastra.
Saputra, K. H. (2005). Percik-Percik Bahasa dan Sastra Jawa. Wedatama Widya Sastra.
Setiyadi, P. (2012). Pemahaman Kembali Local Wisdom Etnik Jawa dalam Tembang Macapat dan Pemanfaatannya sebagai Media Pendidikan Budi Pekerti Bangsa. Magistra, 24(79), 71–76.
Simuh. (1988). Mistik Islam Mistik Islam Kejawen Raden Ngabehi Ranggawarsita: Suatu Studi terhadap Serat Wirid Hidayat Jati. UI Press.
Simuh. (1995). Sufisme Jawa: Transformasi Tasawuf Islam ke Mistik Jawa. Yayasan Bentang Budaya.
Sutiyono. (2010). Benturan Budaya Islam: Puritan dan Sinkretis. PT Kompas Media Nusantara.
Syakir, A. M. (2014). Umdat al-Tafsir an al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir. Dar al-Wafa’.
Tibi, B. (2001). Islam between Culture and Politics. Palgrave.
Wuryantoro, E. (1996). Sejarah Nasional dan Umum. Balai Pustaka.
Downloads
Submitted
Accepted
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 TSAQAFAH
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The author whose published manuscript approved the following provisions:
- The right of publication of all material published in the journal / published in the Tsaqafah is held by the editorial board with the knowledge of the author (moral rights remain the author of the script).
- The formal legal provisions for access to digital articles of this electronic journal are subject to the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), which means that Tsaqafah reserves the right to save, transmit media or format, Database), maintain, and publish articles without requesting permission from the Author as long as it keeps the Author's name as the owner of Copyright.
- Printed and electronic published manuscripts are open access for educational, research and library purposes. In addition to these objectives, the editorial board shall not be liable for violations of copyright law.
- It is a serious offense for anyone to publish any article of Tsaqafah without permission.
