Implementation of Wasathiyatul Islam in the Curriculum of Modern Islamic boarding School Darussalam Gontor (Study of K.H. Imam Zarkasyi’s Thought.)

Authors

  • Rahmat Yasin Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21111/at-tadib.v14i2.3656

Keywords:

Wasthiyatul Islam, Implementation, curriculum, boarding school

Abstract

AbstractK.H. Imam Zarkasyi was a successful figure with his modern boarding school educational system in accommodating various diversity in Indonesia. This study discusses the Implementation of Wasathiyatul Islam in the curriculum of Modern Islamic boarding School Darussalam Gontor with a focus on the study of K.H. Imam Zarkasyi’s Thought. The problem in this research is how the concept of Islamic thought Wasathiyah according to K.H Imam Zarkasyi, then how was The Wasathiyah Islam implemented in the curriculum of Modern Islamic Boarding school Darussalam Gontor and the reason why Wasathiyah Islam implemented in the curriculum at Modern Islamic Darussalam Gontor. While the purpose of this thesis is to analyze and describe the concept of Islamic thought of Wasathiyah according to K.H Imam Zarkasyi, and then reveals how Wasathiyah Islam implemented in curriculum at Modern Islamic Boarding school Darussalam Gontor and explain the reason why was the Wasathiyatul Islam implemented in curriculum at Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor. The kind of research instrument is biographical research, with rationalistic postpositivism approach, using descriptive analysis, by data collecting method with interview, observation, and documentation. The source of data obtained from the books author by K.H.Imam Zarkasyi, interview towards his sons, Director of KMI, and teachers in Modern Islamic boarding school Darussalam Gontor. Data analysis techniques performed after data collection, data reduction, and presentation of data then performed conclusion. The results of this study indicate that the concept of Islamic thought Wasathiyah (Wasathiyah al-Islam), in K.H. Imam Zarkasyi’s thought is a frame of mind based on philosophical values, with the consideration of al-khoiriyah wa al-afdholiyah, proportional, and balance, within the framework of shari'ah.

References

Daftar PustakaAbdullah, M. Amin. Studi Agama:Normativitas atau Historisitas, Pustaka Pelajar, Yogyakarta. 1996.‘Abd al-Karim, Muhammad. ibn dan Abi Bakr Ahmad al-Syahrastani, Al-Milal wa al-Nihal,al-Farfur, Muhammad Abdul Rasyid. Wasathiyah fi al Islam, Cet. I, Dar al-Nafais, Beirut. 1993.Ali, Mukti. Az-Zarnuji dan Imam Zarkasyi dalam metodologi pendidikan Agama. Amir Hamzah, K.H. Imam Zarkasyi dimata Umat, Gontor Press. Ponorogo. 1996.al-Khayyat, Abdul Aziz ‘Izzat. Wasathiyatu al-Islam, Cet .I, Darussalam, Aman. 2007.al Syallabi, Muhammad. Al wasthiyah fi Al Qur’an al Karim, Cet.I, al Maktabah al Ashriyah, Beirut. 2006. Amin, Ahmad. Fajr al-Islam. 1933.Azra, Azyumardi. Jaringan Ulama, Timur Tengah dan Kepulauan Nusantara Abad XVII dan XVIII, Cet.4. Mizan, Bandung. 1994.Basri, Hasan. K.H. Imam Zarkasyi dan Pendidikan Masa Depan. Amir Hamzah, K.H. Imam Zarkasyi dimata Umat, Gontor Press. Ponorogo, 1996.Dhofier, Zamakhsyari. Tradisi Pesantren: Studi Tentang Pandangan Hidup Kyai, LP3S, Jakarta. 1982.Effendy, Bahtiar. Islam and the State:The Transformation of Islamic political Ideas and Practice in Indonesia, PhD Disertasi tidak diterbitkan, State University, Ohio. 1994.Harmoko. Berpikir Modern, Berwatak Indonesia. Amir Hamzah, K.H. Imam Zarkasyi dimata Umat, Gontor Press. Ponorogo, 1996.Husaini, Adian. Mewujudkan Indonesia Adil dan Beradab, Bina Qalam, Surabaya. 2015.Jamil, Abdul. Perlawanan kiai desa:Pemikiran dan Gerakan Islam KH.Ahmad Rifa’I Kalisak, LKiS, Yogyakarta. 2001.Khaldun, Ibnu. Tanpa Tahun. Mukaddimah, Dar al-Kitab A-al-Arabi, Beirut. terj. Masturi Ilham, Pustaka al-kautsar, Jakarta Timur.Mardiyah. Kepemimpinan Kiai dalam Memelihara Budaya Organisasi, Aditya Media Publishing, Yogyakarta. 2012.Murtadlo, H. Ali. Gontor Masa Lampau dan K.H. Imam Zarkasyi sebagai Figure Pengajarannya. Amir Hamzah, K.H. Imam Zarkasyi dimata Umat, Gontor Press. Ponorogo, 1996. Nadjib, Emha Ainun. Slilit Sang Kiai, Grafiti, Jakarta. 1972.Nata, Abuddin. Tokoh-Tokoh Pembaharuan Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia, Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta. 2005. Noer, Deliar. Gerakan Modern Islam di Indonesia 1900-1942. LP3ES Jakarta. 1980.Soedijarto. 2008. Landasan Dan Arah Pendidikan Nasional Kita, Kompas, Jakarta.Sumardjan, Selo. Perubahan sosial di Yogyakarta, Gadjahmada University Press. Yogyakarta. 1981.Tim Penyusun. K.H Imam Zarkasyi dari Gontor, Merintis Pesantren Modern, Gontor Press, Gontor. 1996.………………., WARDUN:Warta Dunia Pondok Modern Gontor, Darussalam Press. Ponorogo. 1438/2017.Tim Penyusun Kurikulum. Ushulu-at-Tarbiyah Wa-at-Ta’lim Vol. 1 Darussalam Press. Ponorogo. 2011.Yapono, Abdurrahim. Filsafat Pendidikan dan Hidden Curriculum dalam prespektif K.H. ImamZarkasyi, Tsaqofah Jurnal Peradaban Islam, Vol.11 No.2, 2015.Zarkasyi, Abdullah Syukri. Manajemen Pesantren: Pengalaman Pondok Modern Gontor, Cet.2. Trimurti Press, Ponorogo. 2005.-------------------------- Gontor dan Pembaharuan Pendidikan Pesantren, Rajagrafindo, Jakarta. 2005.---------------------------. Manajemen Pesantren: Pengalaman Pondok Modern Gontor, Cet.2. Trimurti Press, Ponorogo. 2005.Zarkasyi, Imam. Ushuluddin (‘Aqaid) ‘Ala madzhab Ahli-s-Sunnah wa al-Jama’ah, Trimurti, Gontor. 1994.-------------------------. Diktat: Khutbatu al-iftitah dalam Pekan Perkenalan Pondok Modern. Gontor. 1988.-------------------------. Diktat: Khutbatu al-iftitah dalam Pekan Perkenalan Pondok Modern. Gontor. 1988.

Downloads

Published

2019-12-18

How to Cite

Yasin, R. (2019). Implementation of Wasathiyatul Islam in the Curriculum of Modern Islamic boarding School Darussalam Gontor (Study of K.H. Imam Zarkasyi’s Thought.). At-Ta’dib, 14(2), 75–96. https://doi.org/10.21111/at-tadib.v14i2.3656