Islamic Worldview and Humanism: A Short Response
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21111/injas.v2i1.11816Keywords:
Islamic Worldview, Humanism, The Concept of Man, InsanAbstract
Humanism is a contemporary thought that is being imported by liberal thinkers into the Islamic world. This Western-originated notion is not without its problems; in fact, it comes with many problems. The main problem lies in how they conceptualise the relationship between God, humans and nature. They tend to see humans as the centre and measure of everything. The consequence of this is the alienation of God from the universe, the need for religion and the mainstreaming of humans over everything. If examined more deeply, the problem of humanism enters the area of worldview, namely how we see reality and truth. Therefore, with a critical analysis and supported by literature study, the researcher seeks to dissect the problem of humanism and compare it with how Islam conceptualises the problem.References
Abdullah, M. Amin. “Humanisme Religius Versus Humanisme Sekuler Menuju Sebuah Humanisme Spiritual.” In Islam Dan Humanisme Aktualisasi Humanisme Islam Di Tengah Krisis Humanisme Universal. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2007.
Abidin, Zainal. Filsafat Manusia: Memahami Manusia Melalui Filsafa. Bandung: Rosdakarya, 2006.
Acikgence, Alparslan. “The Framework for A History of Islamic Philosophy.” Al-Shajarah, Journal of The International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC) 1, no. 1–6 (1996): 1–15.
Al-Attas, Syed Muhammad Naquib. ISLAM DAN SEKULARISME. Edited by Khalif Muammar A. Harris. Kuala Lumpur: RZS-CASIS . HAKIM, 2020.
———. Prolegomena to the Metaphysics of Islam: An Exposition of the Fundamental Elements of the Worldview of Islam. Johor Baru: UTM Press, 2014.
Farida, Yushinta Eka. “Humanisme Dalam Pendidikan Islam.” Tarbawi : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 12, no. 1 (2015): 105–20.
Hardiman, F. Budi. Filsafat Modern: Dari Machiavelli Sampai Nietzsche. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2004.
———. Humanisme Dan Sesudahnya: Meninjau Ulang Gagasan Besar Tentang Manusia. Jakarta: Prima Grafika, 2012.
Harjana, Mangun. Isme-Isme Dari A Sampai Z. Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 1997.
Ismunanto, Anton. Hamid Fahmy Zarkasyi: Biografi Intelektual, Pemikiran Pendidikan, Dan Pengajaran Worldview Islam Di Perguruan Tinggi. Yogyakarta: Yayasan Bentala Tamaddun Nusantara, 2021.
Khakim, Usmanul, Teguh Kurniyanto, Mahendra Utama Cahya Ramadhan, Muhammad Habiburrahman, and Muhammad Iksan Rahmadian. “God and Worldview According to Al-Attas and Wall.” TSAQAFAH, 2020. https://doi.org/10.21111/tsaqafah.v16i2.4853.
Lamont, Corlis. Philosophy of Humanism. The Continuum Publishing Company, 1990.
Law, Stephen. “Humanism.” In The Handbook of Atheism, edited by Stephen Bullivant and Michael Ruse. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.
Mawdudi, Abu al-A’la al. The Process of Islamic Revolution. Lahore, 1967.
Muslih, Muhammad Kholid. Worldview Islam: Pembahasan Tentang Konsep-Konsep Penting Dalam Islam. Ponorogo: UNIDA Gontor Press, 2018.
Nilam, Eka. “Konsep Humanisme Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Pendidikan Islam.” Jurnal Studi Kependidikan Dan Keislaman 7, no. 1 (2020).
Riady, Fahmi, and Najminnur Hasanatun Nida. Kehidupan Pluralisme Sosial Agama Masyarakat Transmigrasi Sebamban Perspektif Pendidikan Humanisme. Pati: Maghza Pustaka, 2020.
S., Hendrikus Endar. “Humanisme Dan Agama.” In Humanisme Dan Humaniora Relevansinya Bagi Pendidikan, edited by Bambang Sugiharto. Yogyakarta: Jalasutra, 2008.
Shariati, Ali. Humanisme Antara Islam Dan Mazhab Barat. Bandung: Pustaka Hidayah, 1996.
Smart, Ninian. Worldview; Crosscultural Explorations of Human Belief. New York: Charles Sribner’s sons, n.d.
Utsman, Mahmud. Al Fikr Al Maddiy Al Hadith Wa Mawqifu Al-Islam Minhu. Kairo, n.d.
Wall, Thomas F. Thinking Critically About Philosophical Problem; A Modern Introduction. Wadsworth: Thomson Learning, 2001.
Zarkasyi, Hamid Fahmy. “Islamic Worldview Sebagai Paradigma Sains Islam.” In Islamic Science: Paradigma, Fakta Dan Agenda, edited by Syamsuddin Arif. Jakarta Selatan: INSIST, 2016.
———. “Liberalisasi Pemikiran Islam: Gerakan Bersama Missionaris, Orientalis Dan Kolonialis.” TSAQAFAH, 2009. https://doi.org/10.21111/tsaqafah.v5i1.145.
———. Misykat: Refleksi Tentang Westernisasi, Liberalisasi, Dan Islam. Jakarta: INSIST-MIUMI, 2012.
———. “Worldview Dan Kapitalisme Barat.” Tsaqofah 9, no. 1 (2013).
Zayn, Samih Atif. Al-Islam Wa Idulujiyyat Al-Insan. Beirut, n.d.
Downloads
Submitted
Accepted
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Martin Putra Perdana Martin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License Agreement
This License Agreement (the "Agreement") is entered into by and between the author(s) ("Author") and Indonesian Journal of Islamization Studies (INJAS) ("Journal") regarding the submission and publication of the work titled [Title of the Work] (the "Work").
1. Grant of License: By submitting the Work to the Indonesian Journal of Islamization Studies (INJAS), the Author hereby grants to the Journal a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free license to reproduce, distribute, publicly display, and publicly perform the Work, as well as to make adaptations of the Work, for any lawful purpose, under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License.
2. Attribution: The Author agrees that any use of the Work by the Indonesian Journal of Islamization Studies (INJAS) or any third party must include appropriate attribution to the Author and provide a link to the license terms.
3. Rights and Permissions: The Author represents and warrants that they have the legal right to grant the license described herein, and that the Work is original and does not infringe upon any third party's rights. The Author retains all rights not expressly granted in this Agreement.
4. Author's Responsibility: The Author agrees to properly cite any sources used in the creation of the Work and to provide accurate and complete information.
5. Revocation of License: The Author acknowledges that once the Work is published under the CC BY 4.0 License, it cannot be revoked.
6. No Warranty: The Journal makes no representations or warranties regarding the use of the Work under the CC BY 4.0 License, and disclaims any liability for any use of the Work by third parties.
7. Governing Law: This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws.
By submitting the Work to the Journal, the Author agrees to be bound by the terms of this License Agreement.