Studi deskriptif kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24 – 59 bulan stunting di Kabupaten Majene

Penulis

  • Resty Ryadinency STIKES Mega Buana Palopo
  • Andi Misnawati STIKES Mega Buana Palopo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21111/dnj.v3i2.3520

Kata Kunci:

Antenatal care, asupan gizi, stunting

Abstrak

Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang prevalensinya secara antropometri mencerminkan kekurangan gizi kronis jangka panjang dan kegagalan pertumbuhan linier. Stunting pada balita diakibatkan dari kekurangan gizi kronis khususnya pada 1.000 HPK sehingga anak menjadi sangat pendek pada usianya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran kejadian stunting pada balita di Kabupaten Majene. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel 116 balita. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Majene pada tahun 2019. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner dan formulir food recall 24 jam.  Penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat 43 (74,1%) ibu balita dengan riwayat antenatal care (ANC) lengkap, terdapat 33 (56,9%) ibu balita dengan tinggi badan normal. Terdapat 52 (89,7%) balita dengan berat badan lahir normal, terdapat 57 (98,3%) balita dengan asupan energi kurang, terdapat 31 (53,4%) balita dengan asupan protein yang cukup, terdapat 56 (96,6%) balita dengan asupan seng yang kurang. Secara umum riwayat antenatal care dan tinggi badan ibu termasuk dalam kategori normal. Karakteristik balita yang berkaitan dengan kejadian stunting sebagian besar termasuk dalam kategori kurang.

Referensi

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Diterbitkan

2019-11-29

Terbitan

Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Darussalam Nutrition Journal

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