Cavendish Banana (Musa acuminata) Plantlet Acclimatization in The Different Composition of Planting Media

Authors

  • nora augustien Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur
  • sukendah sukendah Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur
  • nova triani Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur
  • noveni budi rahayuningsih Mahasiswa Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21111/agrotech.v5i2.3318

Keywords:

seedling, cocopeat, husk charchcoal, compost, soil, sand

Abstract

Provide cavendish banana seedling massively can be solved with Provide cavendish banana seedling massively can be solved with tissue culture. One of the critical period in tissue culture is acclimatization. Acclimatization problem came from external factor, i.e. planting media. It causes cavendish banana plantlet got growth shambles and caused die. Planting media functions as growing media and nutrition source or fertilizer plant needed and hold the water within a certain time limit. Aside from, media necessity equilibration between micro and macro pore to keep stability between water, air and nutrition. Aimthis research was to understand the kind of the optimal media compositions in cavendish banana plantlet acclimatization. This research using Complete Randomized Design. Kind of compositions media used i.e. M1 = cocopeat : husk charhcoal : soil (1:1:2); M2 = cocopeat : husk charchcoal : compost (1:1:2); M3 = cocopeat : husk charchcoal : sand = (1:1:2). Observation variables were average of seedling growth precentage, plant height, addition of leaves, and growth of seedling phenotypes. Observation done on 15 daa (day after acclimatization) until 30 daa with interval 15 daa. The results showed that the all three treatments composition of planting media effected on seedling growth precentage, plant height andaddition of leaves. Observation in 30daa showed that planting media of cocopeat + husk charchcoal + sand having the best response treatment in parameter of seedling growth precentage, plant height andaddition of leaves.

Author Biographies

nora augustien, Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Dekan Fakultas PertanianUPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

sukendah sukendah, Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Wakil Rektor IUPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

nova triani, Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Jurnal PlumulaFakultas PertanianUPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

noveni budi rahayuningsih, Mahasiswa Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Mahasiswa AgroteknologiFakultas PertanianUPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

References

DAFTAR PUSTAKA Ali, A., Sajid, A.N.H., Majid, A., Saleem, A.U.A., Khan F.I.J., dan Naz, S. 2011. Initiation, proliferation and development of micro-propagation system for mass scale production of banana through meristem culture. Afr. Journal Biotech 10 (70), 15731-15738. Augustien, N., Suhardjono, H., Nugrahani, P. Dan Putri, L.D. 2017. Models Of Agrotourism Development Approach Consumer Behavior On Campus Upn “Veteran” East Java. Awang, Y., Anieza S.S., Rosli B., Mohamad dan Ahmad. 2009.Chemical and Physical Characteristics of Cocopeat-Based Media Mixtures and Their Effects on the Growth and Development of Celosia Cristata. American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences. 4 (1) : 63-71, 2009 : ISSN 1557-4989. Dendih, S., Diny, D., dan Yupi, I. 2013. Pertumbuhan Planlet Kantong Semar (Nepenthes rafflesiana Jack.) pada Beberapa Media Tanam Selama Tahap Aklimatisasi. Fakultas Pertanian. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Ismawati, E. 2009. Pupuk Organik : Cair dan Padat, Pembuatan, Aplikasi. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta. Kartikasari, R. 2009. Pengaruh Perbedaan Media Tanam Terhadap Keberhasilan Aklimatisasi Phalaenopsis sp. Skripsi. Universitas Negeri Malang. Malang Maps of Words. 2014. Top Ten Banana Producing Countries. Maspary. 2011. Fungsi dan Kandungan Arang Sekam/Sekam Bakar. Jakarta: Gramedia Mbosowo, E. 2015. Growth And Development Response Of Callus Segments Of Irvingia GabonensisS AubreyLecomte, Ex O’ Rorke Using Tissue Culture T echnique. Asian Journal of Science and Technology. 6 (10) : 1860-1864. Ploetz, R.C. 2015. Fusarium Wilt Of Banana. Phytopathology. 105 (12) : 1512-1521. Sulusi, P., Suyanti, dan Setyabudi, D.A. 2008. Teknologi pasca panen dan teknik pengolahan buah pisang. Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pascapanen Pertanian.

Downloads

Published

2020-03-29

How to Cite

augustien, nora, sukendah, sukendah, triani, nova, & rahayuningsih, noveni budi. (2020). Cavendish Banana (Musa acuminata) Plantlet Acclimatization in The Different Composition of Planting Media. Gontor Agrotech Science Journal, 5(2), 111–126. https://doi.org/10.21111/agrotech.v5i2.3318