Intensitas Serangan Kutu Kebul pada Tanaman Tomat dengan pemberian Pestisida Nabati Berbahan Dasar Daun Tembakau

Intensity of Whiteflies Attacks on Tomato with The Application of Tobacco-Based Botanical Pesticides

Authors

  • Betari Safitri Program Studi Teknologi Produksi Tanaman Hortikultura, Politeknik Negeri Lampung
  • Sekar Utami Putri Program Studi Teknologi Produksi Tanaman Hortikultura, Politeknik Negeri Lampung
  • Dila Febria Program Studi Teknologi Produksi Tanaman Hortikultura, Politeknik Negeri Lampung
  • Wika Anrya Darma Program Studi Teknologi Produksi Tanaman Hortikultura, Politeknik Negeri Lampung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21111/agrotech.v10i2.12873

Keywords:

Citronella, Javanese chili, tobacco, whiteflies

Abstract

Whiteflies are the main insect pests of Solanaceae plants, especially tomatoes. The need for tomatoes has not been met due to fluctuating production. Increasing tomato production to meet national needs can be done by controlling these two main insect pests. Control can be done using vegetable pesticides. These ingredients include tobacco leaves, citronella leaves, and Javanese chilies. This research was carried out in June - August 2024 at the Lampung State Polytechnic practicum area. The study used a randomized block design with 6 treatments and 4 replications. The six treatments consisted of six plant-based pesticide compositions based on tobacco leaves. The composition of the botanical pesticide made is A. 100% tobacco leaves, B. 50% tobacco leaves + 50% citronella leaves, C. 75% tobacco leaves + 25% citronella leaves, D. 50% tobacco leaves + 50% Javanese chili, E. 75% tobacco leaves + 25% Javanese chili, and F. 35% tobacco leaves + 35% citronella leaves, and 30% Javanese chili. The results obtained in this study were that all tobacco-based botanical pesticide treatments could reduce the whitefly population by 100%. No composition is most effective in suppressing whitefly populations on tomato plants.

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Submitted

2024-10-17

Published

2024-12-31

How to Cite

Safitri, B., Putri, S. U. ., Febria, D., & Darma, W. A. . (2024). Intensitas Serangan Kutu Kebul pada Tanaman Tomat dengan pemberian Pestisida Nabati Berbahan Dasar Daun Tembakau : Intensity of Whiteflies Attacks on Tomato with The Application of Tobacco-Based Botanical Pesticides. Gontor Agrotech Science Journal, 10(2), 165–172. https://doi.org/10.21111/agrotech.v10i2.12873

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): December 2024

Section

Articles

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