Comparison of The Authority of Notaries And Land Deed Officials (PPAT) In Indonesia And Malaysia Regarding Property Transactions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21111/ijtihad.v19i1.14590Keywords:
Authority of Notaries, Land Deed Officials (PPAT), Property TransactionsAbstract
This study presents a comparison of the authority of notaries in property transactions between Indonesia and Malaysia. The aim of this research is to compare the notarial legal systems of both countries and to identify the differences in the duties and authority of notaries related to property transactions, as well as the factors influencing them. The research method used is comparative legal analysis by collecting data from legal literature and relevant documents. The findings indicate that Indonesia’s notarial legal system is based on civil law, whereas Malaysia follows common law with the influence of Islamic law. These differences affect the role of notaries in property transactions. The comparison of the duties and authorities of Notaries/Land Deed Officials (PPAT) reveals variations in the property transaction processes between the two countries, such as in the preparation and legalization of property documents. Factors such as legal regulations, culture, and customary practices also have a significant impact on the role of notaries in property transactions in both countries. This study provides in-depth insights into the differences between the notarial legal systems of Indonesia and Malaysia and their implications for property transactions. The practical implications of this research can be used to improve legal policies and notarial practices in property transactions in both countries. This study also offers a better understanding of the differences in notarial legal systems and practices between Indonesia and Malaysia and provides valuable insights for policymakers to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of property transactions in both nations.References
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