DIPLOMASI KOMERSIAL KONSULAT JENDERAL REPUBLIK INDONESIA KUCHING DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN PERDAGANGAN UMKM INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN INDONESIA DI MALAYSIA PERIODE 2018-2019

Authors

  • Hesti Rokhaniyah
  • Novi Rizka Amalia
  • Ida Susilowati
  • Bagas Husnul Hidayat

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21111/dauliyah.v7i2.8499

Keywords:

Commercial Diplomacy, KJR, UMKM

Abstract

This study aims at finding out how the role of the Consulate General of the Republic of Indonesia Kuching in developing the Indonesian Manufacturing MSME in Sarawak Malaysia for the 2018-2019 period. Through various exhibition activities, coordination between the Indonesian and Sarawak governments and the cooperation. The two Indonesian Consulates, commercial diplomacy seeks to develop Indonesian MSME. This study employed a qualitative descriptive method using data collection techniques from books, journals, interviews, and data obtained from government agencies while the data processing techniques utilized reduction, presentation of analysis and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicated that the role of the Indonesian Consulate General through facilitation, advisory and representation points in commercial diplomacy provided opportunities for Indonesian micro and small businesses in Sarawak through exhibition facilities provided by the Consulate General to promote MSME products on a regular basis in Sarawak. In addition, the exhibition facilities of the Indonesian Consulate General in Kuching accommodate various kinds of information for the benefit of MSME business partners and parties who cooperated in achieving their goals as well as coordinating and collaborating with the Sarawak government for the national interest.

References

Abdurrahman 2001. Mukaddimah Ibnu Khaldun. Beirut: Dar Al-Kitab Al- ‘Araby

Miles, Mathew B. & Huberman, A. Michael. Penerjemah Rohidi, Tjetjep Rohendi. 2009. “Analisis Data Kualitatif Buku Sumber Tentang Metode-Metode Baru” Jakarta: UI Press.

LPPI, dan Bank Indonesia. (2015). Profil Bisnis Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). Jakarta: Lembaga Pengembangan Perbankan Indonesia

Kostecki, M., & Naray, Oliver. 2007. Commercial Diplomacy and International Business. Netherland: Clingendael.

Jurnal

Anggraini, D., & Nasution, S. H. (2019). Peranan KUR Bgai Pengembangan UMKM Di Kota Medan. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan, 1(3), 105–116.

Arifin, S. (2019). Pelaksanaan Asas Uti Possidetis Dalam Penentuan Titik Patok Perbatasan Darat Indonesia dengan Malaysia. Jurnal Hukum, 16(2), 183–204.

Delanova, M. O. (2021). Diplomasi Ekonomi Indonesia Ke Kawasan Afrika. Jurnal Academia Praja, 4(2), 509–524. https://doi.org/10.36859/jap.v4i2.414

Hendri, M. I., Espa, V., & Hasanudin, H. (2018). Model Sinergisitas Kelembagaan dalam Pengembangan Kewirausahaan UMKM Wilayah Perbatasan dengan Pendekatan One Village One Product (OVOP). Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 7(2), 118. https://doi.org/10.26418/jebik.v7i2.25717

Naray, O. (2014). Commercial Diplomacy : A Conceptual Overview 7th World Conference of TPOs – Commercial Diplomacy : A Conceptual Overview Conference Paper. (January 2008).

Halim, A. (2020). Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Usaha Mikro, Kecil Dan Menengah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Mamuju. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Pembangunan, 1(2), 157–172. Retrieved from https://stiemmamuju.e-journal.id/GJIEP/article/view/39

Website

Andawiyah, H., Yulia Hartati dan, A., & Andawiyah, atul. (2020). Diplomasi Indonesia Dalam Menangani Masalah Pendidikan Anak Tki Di Sabah Malaysia 1. Spektrum, 17(2), 2020. Retrieved from https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2019/04/09/malaysia-masih- menjadi-tujuan-utama-

Fithriya, Irhamna. Wawancara melalui daring. 2021, 19 Maret. Dengan mantan diplomat KJRI Kuching di Fungsi Ekonomi periode 2017-2019.

Konsulat Jenderal Republik Indonesia di Kuching (2020) . “Sejarah Perwakilan” https://kemlu.go.id/kuching/id/pages/tentang_pelayanan_perwakilan/1145/etc-menu diakses pada 10 Oktober 2020

Kabar Pemkab Sanggau (2019). “Kuching Event Crossborder Festival Wonderful Indonesia” DISKOMINFO, 2019 https://kabar.sanggau.go.id/view/kuching-event-crossborder-festival- wonderful-indonesia/ di akses pada 23 Maret 2021.

Kementerian Luar Negeri (2020) https://kemlu.go.id/kuching/id/news/3275/kjri-kuching- menghadiri-pembukaan-kegiatan-festival-budayaw-bimp-eaga-2019-ke-2-di-kuching- sarawak diakses pada 5 Desember 2020

Gultom, Jahar. (2016). UMKM Indonesia Harus Tembus Pasar Malaysia. Tersedia dalam Waspada.co.id: https://waspada.co.id/2016/11/jahar-gultom-umkm-indonesia-harus-tembus- pasar-malaysia/ (diakses pada 10 Oktober 2020).

Rachmawati, Mega. 2019. “Kemenpar dan KJRI Kuching Bawa UMKM Pameran di Sarawak”. Dari merdeka.com https://www.merdeka.com/gaya/kemenpar-dan-kjri-kuching-bawa- umkm-pameran-di-sarawak.html Diakses pada 23 Maret 2021

Raco, J. (2018). Metode penelitian kualitatif: jenis, karakteristik dan keunggulannya. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/mfzuj

Richard, M. (2018). Industri Kreatif Sumbang Ekspor UMKM Terbanyak. Dari Ekonomi Bisnis: https://ekonomi.bisnis.com/read/20180717/12/817559/industri-kreatif-sumbang-ekspor- umkm-terbanyak (diakses pada 10 Oktober 2020)

Wonderful Indonesia Ekspansi MATTA Fair Serawak (2018). Dari Kompas.com https://biz.kompas.com/read/2018/09/06/231301928/wonderful-indonesia-ekspansi-matta- fair-serawak-2018. Diakses pada 23 Maret 2021

Downloads

Published

2022-08-20