Legal Protection for Nadzir (Waqf Recipient) from Unregistered Waqf Land

Authors

  • Fitria Dewi Navisa University of Islam Malang
  • Fitri Fatmawati University of Islam Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21111/al-iktisab.v5i2.6249

Keywords:

Legal Protection, Waqf Land, Nadzir

Abstract

Waqf in Indonesia that is carried out by the community is often not by the existing provisions and elements. As a result, there are many problems in waqf. One of the problems that can arise is the existence of waqf land that is not registered. This causes the recipient of the waqf, nadzir, as the manager of the donated land, to often get involved in disputes over the land. For this reason, legal protection and efforts are needed for nadzir from unregistered waqf land. In finding answers to these problems, researchers use certain legal theories as a basis for analyzing them. The method used in this research is normative legal research (normative juridical) and this research is descriptive analysis. The result is, the implementation of waqf in Indonesia is based on Law No. 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Regulations (UUPA), Government Regulation No. 28 of 1977 concerning Freehold Land Waqf, Government Regulation No. 24 of 1977 concerning Land Registration, Law No. 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf. These provisions are regulated to ensure certainty and protection for the implementation of waqf. Legal protection of the waqf land is very important considering that many parties want to control the donated land because the land is considered to have high economic value and is a very basic human need. For this reason, in obtaining legal strength and certainty, the waqf land must be registered so that it is legally registered as waqf property by the state. The donated land must obtain a waqf pledge deed which is then made a waqf certificate to ensure legal certainty. If the donated land does not have a waqf certificate, then it does not have legal force.

References

Agustianto, Mochammad Andre. “Wakaf Sebagai Strategi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat”. El-Qist: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business (JIEB), 9(2), 2019. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.15642/elqist.2019.9.2.143-163.Agustiwi, Asri. “Hukum dan Kebijakan Hukum Agraria di Indonesia”. Ratu Adil, 3(1), 2014. Retrieved from https://ejournal.unsa.ac.id/index.php/ratuadil/article/view/17.Ash-Shiddiq, Hasbi. “Perjalanan Wakaf HAKI dalam Koridor Hukum Syara’ dan Perundangan Indonesia”. Al-Syakhshiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan, 1(2), 2019. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.35673/as-hki.v1i2.474.Djalaluddin, Ahmad. “Legitimasi Fiqih bagi Optimalisasi dan Pendayagunaan Wakaf”. Iqtishoduna: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, 3(1), 2007. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.18860/iq.v2i1.210.Duparc, Johan. Verzameling van Nederlandsch-Indische Rechtspraak En Rechtsliteratuur 1898–1907. Vol. 1. n.c.: n.p., 1910.Government Regulation No. 28 of 1977 concerning Freehold Land Waqf.Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration.Hadi, Solikhul. “Regulasi UU Nomor 41 Tahun 2004 Tentang Wakaf (Tinjauan Sejarah-Sosial)”. Jurnal Penelitian, 8(2), 2014. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/jupe.v8i2.840.Hasanah, Neneng. “Kontekstualitas Ayat-Ayat Hukum Wakaf di Indonesia”. Asy-Syari’ah, 20(2), 2018. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.15575/as.v20i2.3446.Idrus, Muammar Alay. “Keabsahan, Kepastian Hukum, dan Perlindungan Hukum atas Perwakafan yang Tidak Tercatat (Studi Kasus Praktek Perwakafan Tanah di Kecamatan Sukamulia)”. Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan, 5(1), 2017. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/ius.v5i1.342.Kansil, C.S.T. Pengantar Ilmu Hukum dan Tata Hukum Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 1989.Law No. 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Regulations (UUPA).Law No. 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf.Manan, Dul. “Wakaf Produktif dalam Perspektif Imam Madhab”. Jurnal Mahkamah: Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Hukum Islam, 1(2), 2016. Retrieved from https://journal.iaimnumetrolampung.ac.id/index.php/jm/article/view/46.Qomaruddin. “Makna Zakat dan Pajak”. Jurnal QIEMA (Qomaruddin Islamic Economy Magazine), 4(2), 2018. Retrieved from http://ejournal.kopertais4.or.id/pantura/index.php/qiema/article/view/3354.Rahardjo, Satjipto. Ilmu Hukum. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti, 2000.Siddik, Muhammad Yusuf. “Sistem Pendayagunaan Wakaf Tunai dalam Tinjauan Ilmu Fiqih”. Kordinat: Jurnal Komunikasi Antar Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam, 16(2), 2017. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.15408/kordinat.v16i2.6440.Soekanto, Soerjono, and Sri Marmudji. Penelitian Hukum Normatif: Suatu Tinjauan Singkat. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada, 2011.

Downloads

Published

2021-11-01

How to Cite

Navisa, Fitria Dewi, and Fitri Fatmawati. 2021. “Legal Protection for Nadzir (Waqf Recipient) from Unregistered Waqf Land”. AL-IKTISAB: Journal of Islamic Economic Law 5 (2):83-98. https://doi.org/10.21111/al-iktisab.v5i2.6249.

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)

Section

Articles

License

Publishing your paper with Al-Iktisab: Journal of Islamic Economic Law means that the author or authors retain the copyright in the paper. Al-Iktisab: Journal of Islamic Economic Law granted an exclusive non commercial reuse license by the author(s), but the author(s) are able to put the paper onto a website, distribute it to colleagues, give it to students, use it in your thesis etc, so long as the use is not directed at commercial advantage or toward private monetary gain. The author(s) can reuse the figures and tables and other information contained in their paper published by Al-Iktisab: Journal of Islamic Economic Law in future papers or work without having to ask anyone for permission, provided that the figures, tables or other information that is included in the new paper or work properly references the published paper as the source of the figures, tables or other information, and the new paper or work is not direct at private monetary gain or commercial advantage.

Al-Iktisab: Journal of Islamic Economic Law journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. This journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work non-commercially, and although their new works must also acknowledge & be non-commercial, they don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.

Al-Iktisab: Journal of Islamic Economic Law journal Open Access articles are distributed under this Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Articles can be read and shared for noncommercial purposes under the following conditions:

  • BY: You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use (Attribution).
  • NC: You may not use the material for commercial purposes (Non Commercial).
  • SA: If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original (Share Alike).